"wandian" meaning in Old English

See wandian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈwɑn.di.ɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wandōn, from Proto-Germanic *wandōną. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*wandōn}} Proto-West Germanic *wandōn, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*wandōną}} Proto-Germanic *wandōną Head templates: {{ang-verb}} wandian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|wandian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], wandian [infinitive], wandienne [infinitive], wandiġe [first-person, present, singular], wandode [first-person, past, singular], wandast [present, second-person, singular], wandodest [past, second-person, singular], wandaþ [present, singular, third-person], wandode [past, singular, third-person], wandiaþ [plural, present], wandodon [past, plural], wandiġe [present, singular], wandode [past, singular], wandiġen [plural, present], wandoden [past, plural], wanda [imperative, past, present, singular], wandiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], wandiende [imperative, present], wandod [imperative, past], ġewandod [imperative, past]
  1. to hesitate (with æt = about something)
    Sense id: en-wandian-ang-verb-M-nVbboz
  2. to spare (+ dative)
    Sense id: en-wandian-ang-verb-jIzRwm0- Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 8 83 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 61 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 70 17
  3. to care, have regard (with for for something)
    Sense id: en-wandian-ang-verb-jjNsq~B8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: wondian Derived forms: āwandian, forwandian (english: to hesitate, to be confounded), ġewand (english: hesitation), wandung, unforwandodlīc (english: unhesitating, free, shameless), unforwandodlīce (english: unhesitatingly, freely, shamelessly)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "āwandian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to hesitate, to be confounded",
      "word": "forwandian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hesitation",
      "word": "ġewand"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wandung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "unhesitating, free, shameless",
      "word": "unforwandodlīc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "unhesitatingly, freely, shamelessly",
      "word": "unforwandodlīce"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wanden",
            "3": "wonden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wanden, wonden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wanden, wonden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wandōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wandōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wandōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wandōn, from Proto-Germanic *wandōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewandod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wandian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wandian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't hesitate to help your friend.",
          "roman": "Ne wanda þū þæt þū þīnum frīend ne helpe.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Deuteronomy 15:10",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Often a person is hesitating about every action and very indecisive, and people think it's from stupidity and cowardice, when it actually comes from wisdom and awareness.",
          "text": "c. 897, King Alfred's translation of Pope Gregory's Pastoral Care\nOft man biþ swīðe wandiġende æt ǣlcum weorce and swīðe lætrǣde, and wēnaþ menn þæt hit sīe for swǣrmōdnesse and for unarodsċipe, and biþ þēah for wīsdōme and for wærsċipe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hesitate (with æt = about something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wandian-ang-verb-M-nVbboz",
      "links": [
        [
          "hesitate",
          "hesitate"
        ],
        [
          "æt",
          "æt#Old_English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 83 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 61 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 70 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spare (+ dative)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wandian-ang-verb-jIzRwm0-",
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to care, have regard (with for for something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wandian-ang-verb-jjNsq~B8",
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "regard",
          "regard"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for#Old_English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑn.di.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wondian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wandian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "āwandian"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hesitate, to be confounded",
      "word": "forwandian"
    },
    {
      "english": "hesitation",
      "word": "ġewand"
    },
    {
      "word": "wandung"
    },
    {
      "english": "unhesitating, free, shameless",
      "word": "unforwandodlīc"
    },
    {
      "english": "unhesitatingly, freely, shamelessly",
      "word": "unforwandodlīce"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wanden",
            "3": "wonden"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wanden, wonden",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wanden, wonden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wandōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wandōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wandōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wandōną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wandōn, from Proto-Germanic *wandōną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wandod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewandod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wandian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wandian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't hesitate to help your friend.",
          "roman": "Ne wanda þū þæt þū þīnum frīend ne helpe.",
          "text": "late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Deuteronomy 15:10",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "Often a person is hesitating about every action and very indecisive, and people think it's from stupidity and cowardice, when it actually comes from wisdom and awareness.",
          "text": "c. 897, King Alfred's translation of Pope Gregory's Pastoral Care\nOft man biþ swīðe wandiġende æt ǣlcum weorce and swīðe lætrǣde, and wēnaþ menn þæt hit sīe for swǣrmōdnesse and for unarodsċipe, and biþ þēah for wīsdōme and for wærsċipe.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hesitate (with æt = about something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hesitate",
          "hesitate"
        ],
        [
          "æt",
          "æt#Old_English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to spare (+ dative)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to care, have regard (with for for something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "regard",
          "regard"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for#Old_English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑn.di.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wondian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wandian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wandian meaning in Old English (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.